Burgplatz Live Cam

Burgplatz, also known as Castle Square, is a historically significant location in Düsseldorf, Germany. It is situated in the Altstadt (Old Town) district, along the banks of the Rhine River. The square is named after the Düsseldorf Castle, which once stood there.

The history of Burgplatz dates back to the 13th century when the Counts of Berg built their residence, known as the Düsseldorf Castle, on the site. The castle served as the administrative and political center of the region. Over the centuries, the castle underwent several expansions and modifications under different ruling families.

One notable event in Burgplatz's history occurred in the late 16th century when the castle was partially destroyed by a fire. However, it was subsequently rebuilt and continued to serve as the residence for the dukes and electors of the Duchy of Berg.

In the early 19th century, during the Napoleonic era, Düsseldorf came under French control. The castle lost its importance and was eventually demolished in 1872, leaving behind only a few remnants. Today, only the Castle Tower, also known as the Schlossturm, remains as a visible reminder of the once-mighty Düsseldorf Castle.

The square itself, Burgplatz, underwent several transformations over time. In the 19th century, it was converted into a public space with gardens and promenades. During the 20th century, Burgplatz became a popular gathering place for locals and visitors, especially during festivals and events. It offers a picturesque view of the Rhine River, and the Rheinuferpromenade (Rhine River Promenade) stretches alongside it.

Burgplatz is also home to several important landmarks. Apart from the Schlossturm, one can find the equestrian statue of Jan Wellem, a prominent historical figure and Elector Palatine of the Rhine, who greatly contributed to the cultural development of Düsseldorf.

Today, Burgplatz remains a central and vibrant location within the city. It is surrounded by various restaurants, cafes, and shops, making it a popular spot for both locals and tourists. The square also serves as a starting point for boat tours along the Rhine River and hosts various cultural events throughout the year, including the Düsseldorf Christmas Market and the Japan Day Festival.

Overall, Burgplatz in Düsseldorf holds great historical significance as the former site of the Düsseldorf Castle and continues to be a hub of activity and a symbol of the city's rich heritage.

Historical Facts

• Düsseldorf Castle: Burgplatz was the location of the Düsseldorf Castle, which was originally built in the 13th century by the Counts of Berg. The castle served as a residence and administrative center for the ruling families of the region.
• Destruction and Reconstruction: In the late 16th century, the Düsseldorf Castle suffered significant damage due to a fire. However, it was rebuilt and expanded in the following years, becoming a prominent structure in the city.
• French Occupation: During the Napoleonic era in the early 19th century, Düsseldorf came under French control. The castle lost its importance during this time and gradually fell into disrepair.
• Demolition: In 1872, the majority of the Düsseldorf Castle was demolished, leaving behind only the Castle Tower, or Schlossturm, which remains as a historical landmark to this day.
• Transformation into a Public Space: After the castle's demolition, Burgplatz was transformed into a public square with gardens and promenades in the 19th century. It became a popular gathering place for locals and visitors.
• Equestrian Statue of Jan Wellem: The square is adorned with an equestrian statue of Jan Wellem, also known as Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine of the Rhine. Jan Wellem played a significant role in the cultural development of Düsseldorf.
• Rhine River Promenade: Burgplatz is located along the Rhine River, and the Rheinuferpromenade (Rhine River Promenade) extends alongside it. This promenade offers scenic views and is a popular spot for leisurely walks.
• Cultural Events: Burgplatz serves as a venue for various cultural events and festivals throughout the year. The Düsseldorf Christmas Market, one of the largest in the city, is held here, as well as the Japan Day Festival, which celebrates Japanese culture.

Burgplatz, or Castle Square, has a rich history that spans several centuries. Today, it stands as a symbol of Düsseldorf's heritage and continues to be a bustling hub of activity and a beloved gathering place for both locals and tourists.

Architecture

The architecture surrounding Burgplatz, or Castle Square, in Düsseldorf is a mix of historical and modern styles. Here are some key architectural features:

• Schlossturm (Castle Tower): The most prominent architectural element on Burgplatz is the Schlossturm, also known as the Castle Tower. It is the only remaining structure of the original Düsseldorf Castle. The tower is a rectangular brick building with a height of approximately 33 meters (108 feet). It features a stepped gable roof and small windows.
• Jan Wellem Monument: Another architectural highlight of Castle Square is the equestrian statue of Jan Wellem, located on a pedestal. The statue depicts Jan Wellem, the Elector Palatine of the Rhine, mounted on a horse. This elaborate bronze monument adds a classical touch to the square.
• Surrounding Buildings: The buildings surrounding Burgplatz display a mix of architectural styles. The immediate vicinity consists of predominantly traditional buildings with characteristic facades, including the use of half-timbering and gabled roofs. Many of these buildings have been refurbished and house various shops, restaurants, and cafes.
• Modern Additions: In recent years, modern architectural additions have been made to the square. Newer buildings blend contemporary designs with the surrounding historic structures. These modern elements provide a contrast to the traditional architecture and contribute to the evolving character of the area.
• Rheinuferpromenade (Rhine River Promenade): The architecture of the Rheinuferpromenade, which runs alongside Burgplatz, is characterized by a combination of modern and functional designs. The promenade features wide pedestrian pathways, modern lighting fixtures, and seating areas. It offers an unobstructed view of the Rhine River and the city skyline.

Overall, the architecture surrounding Castle Square reflects a fusion of historical and modern styles. The presence of the Schlossturm and the traditional buildings in the area showcases the historical significance of the square, while newer structures and design elements add a contemporary touch to the evolving cityscape of Düsseldorf.