Cantabria Live Cam

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Cantabria History

Cantabria is an autonomous community located in the northern region of Spain. The history of Cantabria dates back to prehistoric times, and the region has been inhabited by various peoples throughout the ages.

During the prehistoric era, the Cantabrian Mountains were home to a number of pre-Roman tribes, including the Cantabri, who gave the region its name. These tribes were known for their fierce resistance to Roman conquest and held out against the Roman armies until the 1st century BC.

In the Middle Ages, Cantabria was part of the Kingdom of Asturias, which was established in the 8th century AD by Visigothic nobleman Pelayo. The Kingdom of Asturias played a key role in the Reconquista, the Christian reconquest of Spain from the Moors, and Cantabria was the site of several battles between Christian and Muslim forces.

During the 19th and early 20th centuries, Cantabria underwent significant economic and social changes, with the growth of industry and the rise of the middle class. The region was also affected by the Spanish Civil War, which broke out in 1936 and lasted until 1939.

Today, Cantabria is known for its stunning natural beauty, including its mountains, beaches, and forests. The region is also home to many historic sites and cultural landmarks, including the Altamira Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains some of the earliest known examples of prehistoric art. The region is also famous for its traditional festivals, such as the Festival of La Folía in Santander and the Pasiego Carnival in the Pasiego Valleys.