Downtown Highlands Live Cam

An incorporated town in Macon County

Whiteside Mountain Highlands


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Hosted by:
  • Highlands Chamber of Commerce and Visitors Center
  • 828-526-2112
  • https://www.highlandschamber.org/

Highlands History

The Highlands are a mountainous region located in the western part of North Carolina. The history of this area can be traced back to the pre-Columbian era when the Cherokee Indians inhabited the land. The Highlands were known to the Cherokee as "Shaconage," which means "the land of blue smoke," referring to the mist that often hangs over the mountains.

In the early 1800s, European settlers began to move into the area, and by the mid-1800s, the town of Highlands was established as a summer resort destination for wealthy families from the lowlands. The town grew rapidly in the late 1800s, and many of the historic buildings that still stand today were constructed during this time.

During the Civil War, the Highlands were a site of conflict, as Union and Confederate forces vied for control of the region. The Battle of Whiteside Mountain, which took place in 1864, is one of the most significant battles in the area's history. Union troops were able to defeat Confederate forces and secure the area for the Union.

After the Civil War, the Highlands continued to grow as a tourist destination. The railroad arrived in 1882, making it easier for visitors to reach the area. Many hotels and resorts were built during this time, including the famed Highlands Inn, which hosted numerous celebrities and politicians over the years.

In the early 1900s, the logging industry became a major part of the region's economy. Many of the old-growth forests were cut down to provide wood for the growing demand for lumber. However, by the 1920s, the logging industry had declined, and the Highlands once again became a popular destination for tourists. Today, the Highlands are known for their natural beauty, with numerous hiking trails, waterfalls, and scenic drives attracting visitors from around the world. The area also has a vibrant arts and cultural scene, with many galleries, studios, and theaters showcasing local talent. Overall, the Highlands have a rich and diverse history that has shaped the region into the unique destination it is today.

Highlands Top Tourist Attractions

There are numerous tourist attractions in the Highlands of North Carolina. Some of the top ones include:

  • The Blue Ridge Parkway: This scenic drive runs through the Highlands and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
  • Bridal Veil Falls: This waterfall is easily accessible from the road and offers visitors the opportunity to drive underneath it.
  • Whiteside Mountain: This mountain features a hiking trail that offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area.
  • Dry Falls: Another stunning waterfall that visitors can walk behind.
  • Highlands Botanical Garden: This garden features a variety of plants and flowers native to the area, as well as numerous hiking trails.
  • The Bascom: This art museum and cultural center features rotating exhibits, as well as classes and workshops for visitors.
  • Sunset Rock: This scenic overlook offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains, particularly at sunset.
  • Devil's Courthouse: This mountain peak features a hiking trail and offers panoramic views of the surrounding area.
  • Gorges State Park: This park offers hiking trails, waterfalls, and scenic views of the surrounding mountains.
  • The Highlands Playhouse: This theater offers live performances throughout the year, including plays, musicals, and concerts.

Overall, the Highlands of North Carolina offer a wide range of attractions for visitors to enjoy, from natural wonders like waterfalls and hiking trails to cultural institutions like museums and theaters.

Highlands Climate

The Highlands of North Carolina have a humid subtropical climate, with warm summers and cool winters. The region is located at a high elevation, which means that temperatures are generally cooler than in the surrounding lowlands. The average temperature in the summer months (June-August) is in the mid-70s °F (around 24°C), while in the winter months (December-February), the average temperature is in the mid-40s °F (around 7°C).

The Highlands can also experience significant precipitation, particularly during the summer months, which is the area's rainy season. The region receives an average of 80-90 inches of rainfall per year, which is much higher than the national average. Visitors to the Highlands should be prepared for sudden changes in weather, and should always bring appropriate clothing and gear for hiking and other outdoor activities.

Highlands Geography

The Highlands of North Carolina are a mountainous region located in the western part of the state. The region is part of the southern Appalachian Mountains and includes numerous peaks and ridges, as well as numerous waterfalls and streams.

The highest peak in the Highlands is Mount Mitchell, which is located just to the north of the area. Mount Mitchell is the highest peak east of the Mississippi River, with an elevation of 6,684 feet (2,037 meters).

The Highlands are also home to several other notable peaks, including Whiteside Mountain, which offers stunning views of the surrounding area, and Black Balsam Knob, which is a popular spot for hiking and camping.

The region is characterized by its rugged terrain, which includes steep valleys and ridges, as well as dense forests of hardwoods and evergreens. The Highlands are also known for their numerous waterfalls, many of which can be accessed via hiking trails. Overall, the Highlands of North Carolina offer visitors a unique and beautiful natural environment to explore, with stunning views and numerous opportunities for outdoor recreation.

Whiteside Mountain

Whiteside Mountain is a prominent peak located in the Highlands region of western North Carolina. The mountain is part of the Blue Ridge Mountains and offers stunning views of the surrounding area.

Whiteside Mountain is known for its sheer cliffs, which rise more than 700 feet (213 meters) above the valley floor. The cliffs are composed of granite and offer some of the best rock climbing opportunities in the southeastern United States. The mountain is also home to several hiking trails that offer visitors the chance to explore the area's natural beauty.

One of the most popular hiking trails on Whiteside Mountain is the Whiteside Mountain Trail, which is a loop trail that covers a distance of 2.5 miles (4 kilometers). The trail is well-maintained and offers stunning views of the surrounding area, including several nearby waterfalls. Along the trail, visitors can also see the remnants of an old stone tower that was once used as a lookout point.

Whiteside Mountain is also a popular spot for birdwatching, particularly in the spring and fall when migratory birds pass through the area. Visitors may be able to spot hawks, vultures, and other birds of prey soaring above the mountain's cliffs. Overall, Whiteside Mountain is a must-visit destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers visiting the Highlands region of North Carolina. The mountain's stunning views, hiking trails, and rock climbing opportunities make it a popular spot for visitors of all ages and skill levels.

Big Bear Pen Mountain

Big Bear Pen Mountain is another prominent peak located in the Highlands region of western North Carolina. The mountain is part of the Nantahala National Forest and is known for its stunning views and numerous hiking trails.

One of the most popular hiking trails on Big Bear Pen Mountain is the Big Bear Pen Trail, which is a 2-mile (3.2-kilometer) loop trail that offers stunning views of the surrounding area, including the nearby town of Highlands. The trail is well-maintained and offers visitors the chance to see a variety of plant and animal life native to the area, including wildflowers, ferns, and white-tailed deer.

In addition to hiking, Big Bear Pen Mountain is also a popular spot for picnicking, birdwatching, and nature photography. Visitors can enjoy a peaceful picnic amidst the natural beauty of the mountain, and may be able to spot a variety of bird species, including woodpeckers, warblers, and owls.

Another popular attraction on Big Bear Pen Mountain is the Highlands Botanical Garden, which is located on the southern slope of the mountain. The garden features a variety of plant species native to the area, including rhododendrons, azaleas, and mountain laurel. The garden also features several hiking trails that offer visitors the chance to explore the natural beauty of the mountain. Overall, Big Bear Pen Mountain is a must-visit destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers visiting the Highlands region of North Carolina. The mountain's stunning views, hiking trails, and natural attractions make it a popular spot for visitors of all ages and interests.