Grodzka Island Live Cam
In the very centre of the Szczecin City
History
Grodzka Island, also known as Ostrów Tumski (Cathedral Island), is an important historical and cultural district located in the city of Szczecin, Poland. It is situated in the western part of the city, surrounded by the Oder River and its branches.
The history of Grodzka Island dates back over a thousand years. It was first settled by the Slavic tribe of the Westranians, who established a fortified settlement on the island. This early settlement served as an important trading center and played a role in the regional political and economic affairs.
In the 12th century, when the region came under Polish control, the first Christian church was built on the island. Over time, more religious structures were constructed, and the island became a religious and spiritual center. The most significant building on Grodzka Island is the Szczecin Cathedral, also known as St. James Cathedral. It is one of the largest Gothic churches in Poland and serves as the seat of the Archdiocese of Szczecin-Kamień.
Throughout its history, Grodzka Island experienced numerous conflicts and invasions. It was frequently affected by wars, including the Thirty Years' War, the Napoleonic Wars, and World War II. During the Second World War, the island was heavily damaged by Allied bombings and the subsequent Battle of Berlin, which left many historical buildings in ruins.