Invermere Live Cam
A relaxing vacation destination on the shores of one of the warmest lakes
History
Invermere is a small town located in the Columbia Valley of British Columbia, Canada. Its history is closely tied to the broader history of the Columbia Valley and the development of the Canadian West.
Indigenous Presence: Prior to European settlement, the Columbia Valley was inhabited by Indigenous peoples, including the Ktunaxa (Kootenay) and Shuswap First Nations. These communities had a deep connection to the land and relied on hunting, fishing, and gathering for sustenance.
Fur Trade Era: In the early 19th century, the area became part of the North American fur trade network. Hudson's Bay Company and North West Company traders explored and established trade routes through the region.
European Settlement: The mid-1800s saw the arrival of European settlers, including prospectors, trappers, and homesteaders. The discovery of gold in the nearby Kootenay region in the 1860s brought an influx of miners to the area.
Railway Development: The construction of the Canadian Pacific Railway in the late 19th century had a significant impact on the development of the region. It brought increased accessibility, which spurred economic growth and settlement.
Establishment of Invermere: Invermere itself was officially established in 1913, primarily due to its strategic location on the railway line. The town was named after Invermere, Scotland.
Agriculture and Tourism: Invermere and the surrounding area became known for its fertile soil and temperate climate, making it suitable for agriculture. Fruit orchards and dairy farming became important industries. Additionally, the picturesque landscape and access to nearby lakes and the Rocky Mountains drew tourists.
Columbia River Treaty: In the mid-20th century, the construction of the Mica and Duncan Dams as part of the Columbia River Treaty led to the flooding of large areas in the Columbia Valley. While this brought benefits like hydroelectric power, it also led to the displacement of some communities.
Modern Invermere: Today, Invermere is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. It's known for its proximity to Kootenay National Park, hot springs, and various water activities on Lake Windermere. The town has a mix of year-round residents and seasonal visitors.
Economic Activities: In addition to tourism, Invermere's economy includes agriculture, forestry, and small businesses. The town has also become a hub for arts and culture in the region.
Community Growth: Invermere's population has steadily grown over the years, and it continues to attract people looking for a relaxed lifestyle in a beautiful natural setting.
Top Tourist Attractions
Invermere and the surrounding Columbia Valley offer a variety of attractions for visitors. Here are some of the top tourist attractions in the area:
- Kootenay National Park: Located just to the northeast of Invermere, Kootenay National Park is renowned for its stunning mountain landscapes, crystal-clear rivers, and diverse wildlife. Popular activities include hiking, wildlife viewing, and taking a dip in the Radium Hot Springs.
- Lake Windermere: This large, warm-water lake is a central feature of the area. It offers opportunities for swimming, boating, water sports, and fishing. The public beaches and parks along the lake are perfect for picnics and relaxation.
- Fairmont Hot Springs Resort: About a 20-minute drive from Invermere, Fairmont Hot Springs is a year-round resort featuring natural hot springs, a spa, golf courses, and outdoor pools. It's a great place to relax and take in the beautiful scenery.
- Columbia Valley Wetlands: This ecologically important area is a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. It's one of the longest intact wetlands in North America and provides habitat for numerous bird species.
- Panorama Mountain Resort: Located about 20 minutes from Invermere, Panorama is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. In winter, it offers skiing and snowboarding, while summer brings activities like mountain biking, hiking, and golfing.
- Radium Hot Springs: Situated a short drive from Invermere, Radium Hot Springs is home to natural hot springs nestled in the mountains. The hot pools provide a relaxing soak with beautiful views.
- Pynelogs Cultural Centre: This historic building in Invermere hosts art exhibitions, cultural events, and workshops. It's a hub for the local arts community and provides insight into the area's cultural heritage.
- Windermere Valley Museum: Located in Invermere, this museum offers a glimpse into the history of the Columbia Valley. It features exhibits on Indigenous history, pioneer life, and the natural environment.
- Bugaboos Provincial Park: While a bit further away, Bugaboos Provincial Park is a world-class destination for mountaineering and hiking. It's known for its dramatic granite spires and breathtaking alpine scenery.
- Golf Courses: The Columbia Valley is a golfer's paradise, with numerous golf courses in and around Invermere, offering a range of challenging and scenic experiences.
Climate
The community experiences a semi-arid climate with warm summers and cold winters. Here are some details about the climate in Invermere:
- Summer (June to August): Temperature: Summers in Invermere are warm, with average high temperatures ranging from 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F). Precipitation: This season is relatively dry, with occasional rainfall. Thunderstorms can occur, especially in the later summer months.
- Autumn (September to November): Temperature: Autumn brings cooler temperatures, with average highs ranging from 16°C to 21°C (61°F to 70°F). Nights start to get colder, especially in November. Precipitation: Rainfall increases compared to the summer months, particularly in October and November.
- Winter (December to February): Temperature: Winters in Invermere are cold, with average high temperatures ranging from -2°C to 1°C (28°F to 34°F). Sub-zero temperatures are common, especially at night. Snowfall: The area receives a significant amount of snowfall, with snow-covered landscapes being a common sight during this season.
- Spring (March to May): Temperature: Spring brings gradually warming temperatures, with average highs ranging from 8°C to 15°C (46°F to 59°F). Precipitation: Rainfall increases as the season progresses, but it is still relatively low compared to the summer months.
- Wind: Invermere can experience occasional windy days, particularly in the spring and autumn. However, it's generally not known for extremely strong winds.
- Sunshine: The area receives a good amount of sunshine throughout the year, even during the winter months.
- Microclimates: The Columbia Valley, where Invermere is located, is known for its unique microclimates. The valley's geography can create variations in temperature and precipitation between different areas within the valley.
It's important to note that while this overview provides a general idea of Invermere's climate, specific weather conditions can vary from year to year. If you plan to visit, it's a good idea to check the local weather forecast closer to your travel dates for the most accurate information.
Geography
The town's geography is characterized by its location in a stunning natural setting, surrounded by mountains, lakes, and lush forests. Here are some key aspects of Invermere's geography:
- Columbia Valley: Invermere is located in the Columbia Valley, a region nestled between the Rocky Mountains to the east and the Purcell Mountains to the west. This valley is known for its picturesque landscapes and abundant outdoor recreational opportunities.
- Lake Windermere: The town is positioned on the northern shore of Lake Windermere, a large, warm-water lake that stretches approximately 17 kilometers (11 miles) in length. The lake provides a focal point for many recreational activities and is a popular destination for swimming, boating, and water sports.
- Rocky Mountains: To the east of Invermere, the imposing peaks of the Rocky Mountains rise dramatically. This mountain range offers opportunities for hiking, mountaineering, and backcountry exploration. Kootenay National Park, part of the Canadian Rockies, is located nearby.
- Purcell Mountains: The Purcell Mountains flank the western side of the valley. These mountains are characterized by rugged terrain and stunning alpine scenery. They provide opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and wildlife viewing.
- Columbia River: The Columbia River flows through the valley, winding its way past Invermere. This river is a significant waterway in the region and is known for its clear waters and opportunities for fishing and water-based recreation.
- Wetlands and Natural Areas: The Columbia Valley is home to extensive wetlands, including the Columbia National Wildlife Area and the Columbia Wetlands. These areas are important habitats for diverse bird species and other wildlife.
- Agricultural Lands: The valley floor around Invermere is fertile and supports agriculture, including fruit orchards, dairy farms, and other crops. This agricultural activity contributes to the local economy and adds to the scenic beauty of the area.
- Valley Climate: Invermere experiences a semi-arid climate, characterized by warm summers and cold winters. This climate is influenced by the surrounding mountains, which can impact weather patterns and temperatures.
- Hot Springs: The region around Invermere is known for its natural hot springs. Both Radium Hot Springs and Fairmont Hot Springs are located within a short drive from the town, offering relaxing mineral-rich pools in a mountainous setting.
- Recreation and Tourism Infrastructure: Invermere and its surroundings have developed a range of recreational facilities to cater to visitors. This includes golf courses, hiking trails, ski resorts (such as Panorama Mountain Resort), and other amenities that take advantage of the area's natural beauty.
The unique combination of mountains, lakes, and diverse ecosystems make Invermere a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking a picturesque getaway in the heart of the Canadian Rockies.