Lisbon Old Town Live Cam
A beautiful panorama of the Tagus River (Rio Tejo) from Alfama
History
The Old Town of Lisbon, known locally as the "Baixa" and "Alfama" districts, is a treasure trove of history, showcasing the city's evolution over centuries. Situated along the northern banks of the Tagus River, the Old Town is one of the most iconic and historically significant areas in Portugal, drawing millions of visitors each year. Its cobbled streets, ancient structures, and vibrant culture reflect Lisbon's rich heritage as one of Europe's oldest capitals.
The history of Lisbon dates back to prehistoric times, with evidence of human settlement as early as 1200 BCE. The Phoenicians are believed to have established a trading post here, capitalizing on its strategic location along the Atlantic trade routes. Lisbon later came under Roman rule, becoming a thriving administrative and commercial hub known as "Olisipo." During this period, the city saw the construction of aqueducts, theaters, and roads, many remnants of which can still be seen in Lisbon's Old Town.