Nantucket Live Cam
An island about 30 miles south from Cape Cod
History
Nantucket Island, located about 30 miles off the coast of Cape Cod, Massachusetts, has a rich and fascinating history. The island is known for its picturesque beaches, charming towns, and historical significance. Here's an overview of Nantucket Island's history:
- Indigenous People: Before European settlers arrived, the island was inhabited by the Wampanoag Native American tribe. They called the island "Natockete" or "faraway land."
- European Settlement: English settlers arrived on Nantucket in 1659. They purchased the island from the Wampanoag people for 30 pounds and two beaver hats. The first European settler was Thomas Macy, who was accompanied by nine other men and their families.
- Whaling Industry: Nantucket's history is closely tied to the whaling industry, which became the island's economic backbone in the 18th and 19th centuries. Nantucket's location in the Atlantic Ocean made it a strategic base for whaling voyages. The island's residents became skilled whalers, and Nantucket's fleet of ships grew rapidly. The wealth generated by the whaling industry led to the island's prosperity during this period.