A historic and vibrant district in Singapore’s Central Business area
History of the Port of Singapore
The history of the Port of Singapore is a remarkable chronicle of maritime ambition, strategic foresight, and global trade development. As early as the 14th century, the waters surrounding Singapore were already active trading zones. The island's natural deepwater harbor and strategic location along the Straits of Malacca made it a vital link between the Indian Ocean and the South China Sea. However, it was in 1819, under the leadership of Sir Stamford Raffles, that Singapore’s transformation into a major port city truly began. Recognizing the island's immense geopolitical potential, Raffles established Singapore as a free port, offering tax-free trade and open access to all merchants. This radical approach attracted traders from across Asia and the Middle East, effectively turning the port into one of the most vibrant maritime trading hubs in Southeast Asia within just a few decades.