Pukalani Live Cam

A census-designated place in Maui County, Hawaiʻi



History

Pukalani is a community located on the island of Maui in the state of Hawaii, United States. The name "Pukalani" is Hawaiian and translates to "heavenly gate" or "hole in the sky." The area is known for its scenic beauty and is situated on the slopes of Haleakala, a dormant volcano.

The history of Pukalani, like much of Hawaii, dates back to ancient times when Polynesians first settled the islands. These early settlers practiced subsistence agriculture and lived off the land, cultivating crops such as taro, sweet potatoes, and bananas. They also developed sophisticated systems of irrigation to support their agricultural activities.

In the 18th century, the islands of Hawaii were unified under the rule of King Kamehameha I, and Pukalani became part of the Kingdom of Hawaii. During this period, the region saw increased contact with European explorers and traders.

In the late 19th century, with the decline of the Hawaiian monarchy, the islands experienced significant changes. The sugar industry became a dominant economic force, and many plantations were established across the islands, including in the Pukalani area. Immigrants, primarily from Japan, China, Portugal, and the Philippines, were brought in as plantation workers. The laborers played a crucial role in the development of the sugar industry and the cultural diversity of Hawaii.