San Candido Webcam

San Candido, also known as Innichen in German, is a picturesque town located in the Dolomites, a mountain range in the northern Italian Alps. It is situated in the South Tyrol region of Italy, near the border with Austria. The history of San Candido is rich and dates back over a thousand years.

Early History: The area around San Candido has been inhabited since ancient times. It was initially settled by the Celts and later came under Roman influence. The Romans established a military presence in the region and built roads, such as the Via Claudia Augusta, which passed through the area.

Medieval Period: During the Middle Ages, the area around San Candido was part of the Holy Roman Empire. The town itself was founded in the 8th century by the Duke of Bavaria, Tassilo III. The Benedictine monastery of San Candido was established around the same time, which played a significant role in the town's development.

Ecclesiastical Influence: The Benedictine monastery, dedicated to Saint Candidus (San Candido), became a center of religious and cultural activity. It attracted scholars and artists, contributing to the town's intellectual and artistic heritage.

Habsburg Rule: In the 14th century, the region came under the rule of the Habsburg dynasty, which controlled a vast part of Central Europe, including Austria and parts of Northern Italy. San Candido remained under Habsburg rule until the end of World War I.

Italian Unification: After World War I, as a result of the Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919), the South Tyrol region, including San Candido, was ceded to Italy. This led to a period of cultural and linguistic assimilation efforts by the Italian government.

World War II: During World War II, the region saw significant conflict, as it was strategically important due to its proximity to the Austrian border. The town and surrounding areas were heavily affected by the war.

Post-War Period: After the war, the region of South Tyrol became an autonomous province within Italy, with special protections for its linguistic and cultural minority, which is primarily German-speaking.

Tourism and Culture: In recent decades, San Candido has become a popular tourist destination, known for its stunning natural scenery in the Dolomites. The town has preserved its historic charm and is also known for its cultural events, such as music festivals and traditional celebrations.

Today, San Candido is a thriving town with a mix of Italian and German influences, reflecting its unique position in the South Tyrol region. It serves as a gateway to the Dolomites, attracting visitors for both outdoor activities and cultural experiences.

Top Tourist Attractions

The Municipality offers a range of attractions and activities for visitors to enjoy. Here are some of the top tourist attractions in and around San Candido:

• San Candido Cathedral (St. Michael's Church): This impressive Romanesque-style cathedral is the centerpiece of the town. It dates back to the 13th century and features beautiful frescoes and artwork.
• Museum of the Collegiate Church: Located near the cathedral, this museum houses a collection of religious art and artifacts, providing insight into the town's cultural and religious history.
• Benedictine Abbey of San Candido: This historic monastery, founded in the 8th century, is one of the oldest in the region. Visitors can explore the abbey complex and learn about its rich history.
• Dolomiti Adventure Park: Located a short distance from the town center, this adventure park offers a range of activities such as high ropes courses, ziplining, and climbing. It's a great destination for families and outdoor enthusiasts.
• Monte Baranci (Haunold): This mountain near San Candido offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding Dolomites. It's a popular destination for hiking in the summer and skiing in the winter.
• Three Peaks of Lavaredo (Tre Cime di Lavaredo): These iconic peaks are one of the most famous landmarks in the Dolomites. They are a UNESCO World Heritage site and offer excellent hiking opportunities with breathtaking vistas.
• Val Fiscalina: This picturesque valley is a perfect starting point for hikes to the Three Peaks. It's known for its tranquil beauty and is a popular spot for nature enthusiasts.
• Cross-Country Skiing: San Candido is a renowned destination for cross-country skiing enthusiasts. The town and its surroundings offer a network of well-maintained trails, including the popular "Nordic Arena" with various difficulty levels.
• Alpine Skiing in Monte Elmo (Helm): The ski resort of Monte Elmo offers a range of slopes for skiers and snowboarders, and it's part of the larger "Dolomiti Superski" area, providing access to hundreds of kilometers of ski runs.
• Dolomiti Sesto Ski Area: This extensive ski area encompasses several peaks and offers a wide range of winter sports activities. It's a paradise for skiers, snowboarders, and snowshoeing enthusiasts.
• Christmas Market: During the holiday season, San Candido hosts a charming Christmas market with traditional crafts, local delicacies, and festive decorations.
• Cycling and Mountain Biking: The region around San Candido offers numerous cycling and mountain biking trails, suitable for riders of various levels. The scenic landscapes provide a beautiful backdrop for outdoor adventures.

These attractions, along with the natural beauty of the Municipality, make San Candido a sought-after destination for travelers seeking both cultural experiences and outdoor adventures. Whether you're interested in history, outdoor activities, or simply enjoying the stunning scenery, San Candido has something to offer for everyone.

Climate

The Municipality experiences a continental climate with Alpine influences. Here's an overview of the climate in San Candido throughout the year:

• Spring (March to May): Spring in San Candido is characterized by gradually warming temperatures and longer daylight hours. In March, temperatures can still be quite cool, especially at higher elevations. As the season progresses, temperatures become milder. It's a great time for hiking and exploring the natural beauty of the region as the landscape starts to come alive with blooming flowers and greenery.
• Summer (June to August): Summer in San Candido brings pleasantly warm temperatures, especially in July and August. Daytime temperatures can range from mild to warm, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities like hiking, mountain biking, and rock climbing. Evenings can be cool, especially at higher altitudes, so it's advisable to bring layers.
• Autumn (September to November): Autumn in San Candido sees a transition from warm to cooler temperatures. September is still relatively warm, but by October, temperatures start to drop, and the first snowfall in higher elevations may occur. The fall foliage is spectacular, and it's a popular time for hiking and taking in the vibrant colors of the landscape.
• Winter (December to February): Winter in San Candido is a snowy wonderland, especially in higher elevations. Daytime temperatures can range from cold to very cold, and nighttime temperatures can drop significantly, especially in January and February. The region is a popular destination for winter sports such as skiing, snowboarding, cross-country skiing, and snowshoeing.
• Snowfall: San Candido is known for its abundant snowfall in the winter months. The Dolomites are a prime destination for winter sports enthusiasts due to the reliable snow conditions.
• Precipitation: Precipitation is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year, with slightly wetter periods in the spring and autumn. The summer months tend to be drier, but occasional thunderstorms can occur, particularly in the afternoon.

It's important to note that weather conditions can vary significantly depending on the elevation. Higher altitudes in the Dolomites may experience cooler temperatures and more snowfall than lower-lying areas. Additionally, weather in mountainous regions can change rapidly, so it's always a good idea to be prepared for various conditions, especially if engaging in outdoor activities.

Geography

The Municipality is a picturesque town located in the Dolomites, a mountain range in the northern Italian Alps. It is situated in the South Tyrol region of Italy, close to the border with Austria. Here's an overview of the geography of San Candido and its surroundings:

• Elevation: San Candido is nestled in a valley in the Dolomites, at an elevation of approximately 1,175 meters (3,855 feet) above sea level. The town is surrounded by towering peaks and lush green hillsides.
• Dolomites Mountain Range: San Candido is part of the Dolomites, which are a UNESCO World Heritage site. The Dolomites are known for their distinctive rugged peaks, characterized by their pale limestone rock formations. The area is renowned for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
• Three Peaks of Lavaredo (Tre Cime di Lavaredo): One of the most iconic landmarks in the Dolomites, the Three Peaks of Lavaredo are located near San Candido. These towering, jagged peaks are a popular destination for hikers and climbers.
• Valleys and Rivers: The town is situated in the Alta Pusteria (Hochpustertal) valley, which is surrounded by rolling hills and forested slopes. The Drava River (Drau in German) flows through the valley, adding to the picturesque landscape.
• Monte Elmo (Helm): This mountain is located near San Candido and offers a range of outdoor activities, including hiking in the summer and skiing in the winter. It provides panoramic views of the surrounding Dolomites.
• Natural Parks: San Candido is surrounded by natural parks and protected areas. The Tre Cime Natural Park, which encompasses the iconic Three Peaks, is one of the most well-known. These parks are home to diverse flora and fauna and offer opportunities for hiking, wildlife watching, and other outdoor activities.
• Lakes: While San Candido itself is not situated directly on a lake, there are several picturesque lakes in the region, such as Lake Braies (Pragser Wildsee) and Lake Dobbiaco (Toblacher See), which are a short drive away.
• Alpine Meadows: The area surrounding San Candido is dotted with alpine meadows, which burst into vibrant colors during the spring and summer months. These meadows provide excellent opportunities for hiking and enjoying the natural beauty of the region.

Overall, the geography of The Municipality is characterized by its stunning mountainous terrain, lush valleys, and pristine natural surroundings. This makes it an ideal destination for outdoor activities, including hiking, skiing, and exploring the unique landscapes of the Dolomites.

Three Peaks

The Three Peaks (Tre Cime di Lavaredo in Italian, Drei Zinnen in German) are one of the most iconic and recognizable landmarks in the Dolomites, a mountain range located in the northern Italian Alps. Here's some detailed information about the Three Peaks:

• Location: The Three Peaks are situated in the Sesto Dolomites, near the town of San Candido (Innichen) in the South Tyrol region of Italy.
• Formation: The Three Peaks are a trio of towering, distinctive peaks formed from pale limestone rock. They stand out dramatically against the surrounding landscape.
• Elevation: The highest peak, Cima Grande (Great Peak), reaches an elevation of 2,999 meters (9,839 feet) above sea level, making it the tallest of the three. Cima Piccola (Small Peak) stands at 2,857 meters (9,373 feet), and Cima Ovest (West Peak) at 2,973 meters (9,754 feet).
• Hiking and Climbing: The Three Peaks are a popular destination for hikers and climbers. The area offers a range of trails and routes, catering to different skill levels. Hiking around the base of the peaks provides breathtaking views of the surrounding Dolomites. For more experienced climbers, there are routes to the summits, including the Normal Route on Cima Grande, which is a classic ascent.
• Tre Cime Natural Park: The Three Peaks are located within the Tre Cime Natural Park, which encompasses an area of stunning natural beauty, including alpine meadows, forests, and diverse wildlife.
• Historical Significance: The Three Peaks have played a significant role in mountaineering history. They were first climbed in the late 19th century, and since then, they have become an important destination for climbers from around the world.
• Scenic Drives and Viewing Points: The area surrounding the Three Peaks offers scenic drives, with numerous viewpoints providing awe-inspiring panoramas of the peaks and the surrounding landscape.
• Rifugio Auronzo and Rifugio Lavaredo: Rifugio Auronzo and Rifugio Lavaredo are mountain huts located near the Three Peaks. They provide accommodation and refreshments for hikers and climbers, as well as a starting point for various trails.
• Winter Activities: In winter, the Three Peaks area offers opportunities for snowshoeing and ski touring, but it's important to note that the region is primarily known for its summer and autumn activities.
• UNESCO World Heritage Site: The Dolomites, including the Three Peaks, were designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2009, recognizing their outstanding natural beauty and geological significance.

The Three Peaks are not only a geological wonder but also a symbol of the Dolomites and a must-see for anyone visiting the region. The stunning views, challenging climbs, and rich history make them a truly special destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.