Port of Naxos Live Cam

• Port Portara & seafront

History

The term "chora" in Greek typically refers to the main town or capital of an island. In the context of Naxos, "Chora" specifically refers to the main town on the island. Here is a brief history of Chora in Naxos:

Ancient Times: Naxos has a rich history dating back to ancient times. It was inhabited by various civilizations including the Minoans, Mycenaeans, and Dorians. According to Greek mythology, Naxos was the childhood home of the god Dionysus.

Classical and Hellenistic Periods: In the 6th century BCE, Naxos was a significant player in the Delian League, an alliance of Greek city-states led by Athens. It was known for its wealth, which came from agriculture, viticulture, and marble quarrying.

Byzantine Era: During the Byzantine period, Naxos, like many other Greek islands, faced a series of invasions and struggles. It was a part of the Byzantine Empire until the 13th century.

Venetian Occupation: In the 13th century, Naxos fell under Venetian control after the Fourth Crusade. The Venetians established a Duchy, which lasted until the early 16th century. During this time, the town of Chora (then called "Naxia") was fortified with a castle.

Ottoman and Venetian Rule: The Ottomans took control of Naxos in 1566, and it remained under Ottoman rule for about three centuries. In the early 19th century, the island came under temporary control of the Russians and then the British before being returned to the Ottomans.

Modern Greece: Naxos, along with the rest of Greece, gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in the early 19th century. The town of Chora continued to be a significant cultural and economic center on the island.

Recent History: In modern times, Chora has developed into a vibrant town, serving as the commercial, cultural, and administrative center of Naxos. It is characterized by its narrow alleys, traditional architecture, and a mix of ancient and more recent buildings.

Today, Chora is a popular destination for tourists, known for its picturesque Old Town, the Kastro (castle), archaeological sites, and vibrant local culture. It offers a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that attracts visitors from around the world.

Top Tourist Attractions

Chora is a charming town with a rich history and a variety of attractions to explore. Here are some of the top tourist attractions in Chora:

• Portara (Apollo's Gate): This is arguably the most iconic landmark in Naxos. It's a massive marble doorway dating back to the 6th century BCE. Although it was never completed, it stands as a testament to the island's ancient history and offers panoramic views of the sea and town.
• Kastro (Castle): This is the old Venetian castle in Chora, characterized by its narrow winding streets, preserved medieval architecture, and the Glezos Tower. It's a fantastic place to wander around and soak in the history.
• Archaeological Museum of Naxos: Located in the heart of Chora, this museum houses an impressive collection of artifacts from ancient Naxos, including sculptures, pottery, and jewelry.
• Folklore Museum of Naxos: This museum offers a glimpse into the island's traditional way of life. It features a wide range of exhibits, including household items, textiles, and agricultural tools.
• Naxos Old Town (Kastro): Within the castle walls, you'll find a maze of narrow, picturesque streets. It's a pleasure to explore on foot, with plenty of shops, cafes, and restaurants.
• Naxos Archaeological Site: Located just south of the town, this site contains the remains of an ancient Mycenaean city and a temple of Dionysus. It's an important archaeological site for understanding the island's history.
• Church of Panagia (Paralia): This is one of the most important churches in Naxos, located near the seafront. It's known for its beautiful architecture and rich religious history.
• Venetian Museum (Della Rocca-Barozzi Mansion): Housed in a well-preserved Venetian mansion, this museum provides insight into the island's Venetian period.
• Agios Georgios Beach: While not a historical site, it's worth mentioning that Agios Georgios is a popular beach in Chora. It offers golden sand, crystal-clear waters, and views of the Portara.
• Mitropolis Square: This is the central square in Chora, surrounded by cafes, shops, and the Catholic Cathedral of Naxos. It's a great place to relax and people-watch.

Climate

Chora experiences a Mediterranean climate. Here's an overview of the climate in Chora:

• Summer (June to August): Temperature: Highs range from 28°C to 32°C (82°F to 90°F). Precipitation: Very low. Rainfall is minimal during this period. Sunshine: Long days with plenty of sunshine.
• Autumn (September to November): Temperature: Gradually cooling down. Highs range from 24°C to 28°C (75°F to 82°F). Precipitation: Rainfall starts to increase, particularly in November. Sunshine: Days become shorter, but there's still a good amount of sunshine.
• Winter (December to February): Temperature: Cool temperatures. Highs range from 14°C to 16°C (57°F to 61°F). Precipitation: More rain, particularly in December and January. Sunshine: Days are shorter with fewer hours of sunshine.
• Spring (March to May): Temperature: Gradually warming up. Highs range from 17°C to 21°C (63°F to 70°F). Precipitation: Rainfall decreases as spring progresses. Sunshine: Days become longer, and sunshine increases.
• Sea Temperature: Summer: Around 24°C to 26°C (75°F to 79°F). Winter: Around 15°C to 17°C (59°F to 63°F).
• The Mediterranean climate in Chora is characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The island of Naxos as a whole is known for its pleasant weather, making it a popular destination for tourists seeking sunny days and beach activities.

Keep in mind that these are general climate trends and there can be variations from year to year. It's always a good idea to check a reliable weather source for the most up-to-date information if you're planning a trip.